Name of movement of Mahatma Gandhi. Movements by Mahatma Gandhi

Name of movement of Mahatma Gandhi. Movements by Mahatma Gandhi

The Father of the Nation of India, Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, conducted many movements to get India independent from the British, as a result of which the British were forced to leave India. Gandhi was first addressed by Subhash Chandra Bose in the year 1944 by Rangoon Radio as 'Father of the Nation'. Gandhiji followed non-violence and truth throughout his life and asked people to follow it too. On this page, we are giving you information about Mahatma Gandhi's movements and his thoughts.

Mahatma Gandhi's Movement

The movements of Mahatma Gandhi are as follows -

Champaran Satyagraha – 1917

In the Indian state of Bihar, British landlords did not allow farmers to grow food crops. The landlords used to force the farmers to cultivate indigo and used to buy them at very cheap prices, due to which the economic condition of the farmers was becoming very weak. Gandhiji led protests and strikes against the landlords. After which the demands of the poor and farmers were accepted.

Kheda Satyagraha – 1918

In the year 1918, due to the flood and drought in Kheda, Gujarat, the economic condition of the farmers became very bad, due to which they were demanding a tax waiver, but the farmers were harassed for tax by the British and they were imprisoned. was taken Under the guidance of Gandhiji, Sardar Patel led the farmers to discuss this problem with the British, after which the British released all the prisoners by waiving the tax.

Ahmedabad Mill Workers Movement - 1918

Gandhiji did the Ahmedabad Mill Workers Movement in the year 1918. The main reason for this movement was to abolish the bonus given by the mill owners. Later the mill owner agreed to give 20 percent bonus, but in view of the inflation at that time 35 percent bonus was demanded, which was accepted by the tribunal. This greatly increased the popularity of Gandhiji.

Khilafat Movement – ​​1920

The Khilafat Movement was a worldwide movement. The main reason for this was to reduce the dominance of the Caliph of Turkey by the British. Due to this, there was anger against the British among the Muslims of the whole world. The Khilafat in India was led by 'All India Muslim Conference'. Gandhiji was the main spokesperson of this movement. He returned the honor and medal given by the British, due to which Gandhiji became a prominent leader of the people of all the communities of India.

Non-Cooperation Movement – ​​1920

Gandhiji believed that the British have been able to establish their power in India with the help of Indians, if every Indian does not cooperate with the British, then he will leave the country. Gandhiji conducted the non-cooperation movement from 1920 to 1922, making him a popular leader of India.

Salt Movement (Civil Disobedience Movement) – 1930

Gandhiji started the Civil Disobedience Movement, it meant breaking government laws without violence, which Gandhiji started by violating the salt law. Through this movement, the attention of the Indian public was diverted by Gandhiji to achieve the country's independence.

Quit India Movement - 1942

Quit India movement run by Gandhiji has a very important role in getting India's independence. In this movement, Gandhiji gave the slogan 'Do or Die', due to which the people of India became very angry towards the British, due to which the British Government decided to liberate India.

Gandhiji's thoughts

• Man is a creature created by his thoughts, he becomes what he thinks.

• A subtle body with a firm belief in its purpose can change the course of history.

• Always aim for perfect harmony of your thoughts, words and deeds, always aim to purify your thoughts and everything will be all right.

• In exchange for an eye, an eye will make the whole world blind.

• A little practice is better than a lot of lessons.

• Be the change you want to see in the world.

• Faith must always be weighed by reason, when faith becomes blind it dies.

• First they will ignore you, then they will laugh at you, then they will fight with you, and then you will win.

Name of son of Mahatma Gandhi

• Harilal Gandhi

• Manilal Gandhi

• Ramdas Gandhi

• Devdas Gandhi